How to Calculate Net Rates in Pharma?

Net rates in the pharmaceutical industry refer to the prices at which drugs or medications are sold by seller to purchaser, excluding/including any taxes, rebates, or discounts. These rates are also referred to as net prices or net invoice prices.

Calculating net rates in a pharma franchise involves several factors, including the cost of goods, taxes, and other expenses.

Net Rate = Cost of Goods + Taxes + Expenses + Commission + Markup – Discounts

Where:

• Cost of Goods: the cost of the product
• Taxes: various taxes, such as excise duty or GST, depending on the regulations of their region
• Discounts: the discounts offered based on their volume of purchases or other factors
• Expenses: the expenses incurred such as shipping or storage expenses
• Commission/salary: the commission/salary paid to a sales agent if any
• Markup: the amount added to the net rate to cover expenses and to make a profit

Net Rate Calculator:

Calculating net rates in the pharmaceutical industry involves determining the final price of a product after accounting for various costs and markups. Here’s how you can calculate the net rates for pharma products based on different stakeholders:

For pharma companies: To calculate the net rate for a pharmaceutical product, a pharma company typically starts with the manufacturing cost of the drug, which includes the cost of raw materials, labor, and overhead expenses. The company then adds a markup for profit and any applicable taxes, and subtracts any discounts or rebates offered to distributors or wholesalers. The resulting price is the net rate for the pharma company.

Net rate = Manufacturing cost + Markup – Discounts or rebates

For distributors: Distributors typically purchase pharmaceutical products from pharma companies and then sell them to pharmacies, hospitals, or other healthcare facilities. To calculate their net rates, distributors start with the purchase price of the product from the pharma company and add a markup for profit, along with any applicable taxes. They may also add a handling fee or other charges, which are then subtracted from the total price as discounts or rebates to their customers.

Net rate = Purchase price + Markup + Taxes + Handling fees – Discounts or rebates

For franchises: Franchises typically operate as a part of a larger pharma company, with the parent company providing them with products and support. To calculate their net rates, franchises typically start with the purchase price of the product from the parent company and add a markup for profit and any applicable taxes. They may also add a franchise fee or royalty, which is then subtracted from the total price as a discount or rebate.

Net rate = Purchase price + Markup + Taxes + Franchise fee or royalty – Discounts or rebates

Overall, calculating net rates for pharma products involves factoring in various costs and markups at each stage of the supply chain. It is important to keep in mind that these rates may vary depending on the specific agreements and contracts between different stakeholders.

Also read:

• How to Calculate Maximum Retail Price?
• How to calculate MRP, PTS and PTR?
• How to calculate Net Rates, Profit margin?